Lübeck/Lauenburg Region

The Lübeck/Lauenburg region consists of territory of both the Imperial City and Principality of Lübeck when the Holy Roman Empire was terminated in 1806, and the territory of the Duchy of Saxe-Lauenburg that was absorbed into Guelphic Germany in 1789. All of the current Stadt Lübeck is included. In the current Kreis Ostholstein, ambiguous cases were resolved as follows:

  • Four noncontiguous villages awarded to the City of Lübeck in 1802 that had previously been under Holstein sovereignty are included.
  • Other villages and adlige Güter administered by citizens or institutions of Lübeck that remained under Holstein sovereignty are excluded (see Southern Holstein region).
  • Other villages and Fideikommißgüter that were owned by the Bishop or Prince of Lübeck but that were under Holstein sovereignty are excluded.

Several villages in Kreis Ostholstein had divided jurisdiction. Portions of such villages were assigned to regions independently of each other–for example, a Holstein portion would be assigned to the Holstein region, but a portion in the Bishopric of Lübeck would be assigned to the Lūbeck/Lauenburg region.

As for Lauenburg, the definition includes most of the territory of the current Kreis Herzogtum Lauenburg (excepting only the city of Geesthacht and a few villages that belonged to Mecklenburg-Strelitz), some contiguous territory south of the Elbe, and the noncontiguous Amt Neuhaus. It excludes the territory of Land Hadeln. (Hadeln, Geesthacht, and the rest of the Lübeck/Hamburg condominium of Bergedorf are part of the Hamburg region.)

The data base covers different years for each of the three main countries in the region. The start dates are as follows:

  • Duchy of Saxe-Lauenburg—1554, when it became Protestant;
  • Imperial City of Lübeck—1531, when the Cathedral Chapter surrendered its territory in the city;
  • Bishopric/Principality of Lübeck—1535, when it became Protestant.

The end dates are as follows:

  • Duchy of Saxe-Lauenburg (and Lübeck exclaves)—1803, when it fell to France;
  • Imperial City of Lübeck (excluding exclaves in Lauenburg but including exclaves in Holstein)—1806, when it fell to France; and
  • Bishopric/Principality of Lübeck
    • Southern section (Amt Kaltenhof and most of Amt Großvogtei)—1806, when it fell to France; and
    • Northern section (Amt Eutin, Amt Kollegiatstift, and exclaves of Amt Großvogtei—1864, when Denmark lost Holstein (which surrounded the northern section) to Austria.

Sources for the Lübeck/Lauenburg region

Countries

in Imperial Germany

  • Lübeck                                                  Imperial City of Lübeck

in Ecclesiastical Germany

  • Lübeck-Eutin                                        Bishopric of Lübeck

in Ascanian Germany

  • Lauenburg                                           Duchy of Saxe-Lauenburg
  • Lauenburg-Gottorp                             Duchy of Saxe Lauenburg (adm. Holstein-Gottorp)

in Guelphic or British Germany

  • Lüneburg-Celle                                    Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg/Principality of Celle
  • Hannover                                             Electorate of Hannover

in Oldenburgian or Danish Germany

  • Lübeck-Oldenburg                              Principality of Lübeck
  • Oldenburg                                           Grand Duchy of Oldenburg
  • Holstein                                               Duchy of Holstein
  • Holstein-Lübeck                                  Duchy of Holstein (adm. Lübeck subjects)
  • Holstein-Gottorp                                 Duchy of Schleswig-Holstein-Gottorp

Subdivisions

Imperial City of Lübeck

  • Stadtamt                                             Stadtamt Lübeck
  • Travemünde                                        Amt Travemünde
  • Ritzerau                                               Amt Ritzerau
  • Behlendorf                                          Amt Behlendorf
  • Woltersdorf                                         Amt Woltersdorf
  • Holstentor                                           Quasi-Amt Holstentor
  • Strecknitz                                            Quasi-Amt Strecknitz
  • Krummesse                                         Amt Krummesse
  • Burgtor                                               Quasi-Amt Burgtor
  • Kücknitz                                              St. Johanniskloster (Gericht Kūcknitz)
  • Blankensee                                         St. Johanniskloster (Gericht Blankensee)
  • Falkenhusen                                       Heiligen Geist Hospital (Gericht Falkenhusen)
  • GD Kastorf                                          Lübsche Güter (Samtgericht Kastorf)
    • Gut Kummesse
    • Gut Rondeshagen
    • Gut Schenkenberg

Bishopric or Principality of Lübeck

  • Eutin                                                   Stadt or Amt Eutin
  • Großvogtei                                         Amt Großvogtei
  • Kaltenhof                                           Amt Kaltenhof
  • Kollegiatstift                                       Amt Kollegiatstift
  • Schwartau                                          Amt Schwartau
  • Benz                                                   Gut Benz
  • Wydole                                              Gut Wydole

Lauenburg

  • Lauenburg                                         Stadt or Amt Lauenburg
    • Franzhagen                                   Vogtei Franzhagen
    • Geest                                            Vogtei Geest
    • Obermasch                                   Vogtei Obermasch
    • Untermasch                                  Vogtei Untermasch
    • Vorstädte                                      Vorstadt Gemeinden
  • Mölln                                                 Stadt Mölln
  • Ratzeburg                                          Stadt or Amt Ratzeburg
  • Schwarzenbek                                   Amt Schwarzenbek
  • Steinhorst                                          Amt Steinhorst
  • Neuhaus                                            Amt Neuhaus
    • Hausvogtei                                    Hausvogtei
    • Haar                                               Vogtei Haar
    • Pinnau                                           Vogtei Pinnau
  • GD Elbmarsch                                    Quasi-Güterdistrikt Elbmarsch
    • Gut Lüdersburg
  • GD Lauenburg                                   Quasi-Güterdistrikt Lauenburg
    • Gut Basthorst
    • Gut Gudow
    • Gut Gützow
    • Gut Kogel
    • Gut Kulpin
    • Gut Müssen
    • Gut Niendorf am Schaalsee
    • Gut Schenkenberg
    • Gut Seedorf
    • Gut Stintenburg
    • Gut Thurow
    • Gut Tüschenbek
    • Gut Wotersen
    • Gut Zecher
  • GD Neuhaus                                      Quasi-Güterdistrikt Neuhaus

Holstein (including Holstein-Lübeck)

  • Ahrensbök                                         Amt Ahrensbök
  • Cismar                                               Amt Cismar
  • Rethwisch                                          Amt Rethwisch
  • Trittau                                                Amt Trittau
  • Weissenrode                                      Lübsche Güter (Gericht Weissenrode)
  • Heringsdorf                                       St Johanniskloster (Gericht Heringsdorf)
  • Scharbeutz                                        Heiligen Geist Hospital (Gericht Scharbeutz)
  • Röbel                                                 Stadtstiftsdörfer (Gericht Röbel)