Ottonian Nassau Region

The House of Nassau split between the Ottonian and Walramian lines in 1255. The Ottonian lands were partitioned on multiple occasions, but were reunited on at least two—once in 1561 and again in 1743. I define the Ottonian region as the territory within the reunited Principality of Nassau-Orange in 1806, when it was dismantled. I also include the County of Holzappel-Schaumburg (which passed from Nassau hands into Ascanian hands prior to 1806), the village of Wasenbach (which was never Nassau territory, but was surrounded on three sides by Schaumburg), and the condominia of Burbach, Neunkirchen, Kirberg, and Löhnberg (in all of which Ottonian Nassau entities participated).

I start the data base at different times, depending on the original country:

  • 1561 for all villages entirely in Ottonian lands when they were consolidated into a unified county;
  • 1564 for all villages assigned to Nassau when the former County of Dietz was divided up with Trier;
  • 1597 for villages entirely or partially in Leiningen-Westerburg, when the Schaumburg line inherited the county;
  • 1605 for villages entirely or partially in Walmerian hands when they were consolidated into a unified county (Nassau-Saarbrücken).

I end the data base in 1806 when the Holy Roman Empire was terminated and all of the region except Siegen was assigned to the Duchy of Nassau—a Napoleonic client state. Siegen was absorbed by the Kingdom of Prussia.

Sources for the Ottonian Nassau region

Countries

In Ottonian Nassuvian Germany

  • Dillenburg                                  County/Principality of Nassau-Dillenburg
  • Beilstein                                     County of Nassau-Beilstein
  • Hadamar                                    County/Principality of Nassau-Hadamar
  • Siegen                                        County of Nassau-Siegen
  • Siegen-Hilchenbach                   County/Principality of Nassau-Siegen-Hilchenbach)
  • Siegen (Lower)                           County/Principality of Nassau-Siegen (Calvinist line)
  • Siegen (Upper)                           County/Principality of Nassau-Siegen (Catholic line)
  • Siegen (Upper)-Bonn                 Principality of Nassau-Siegen (Catholic line; adm. Archbishopric of Cologne)
  • Dietz                                           County/Principality of Nassau-Dietz
  • Orange-Nassau                          Principality of Orange-Nassau
  • Holzappel-Dillenburg                 County of Holzappel (in personal union with Nassau-Dillenburg)
  • Schaumburg-Dillenburg             Principality of Nassau-Schaumburg (in personal union with Nassau-Dillenburg)
  • Schaumburg                               Principality of Nassau-Schaumburg

in Walmerian Nassuvian Germany

  • Weilburg                                    County/Principality of Nassau-Weilburg
  • Saarbrücken                               County of Nassau-Saarbrücken

in Lower Noble, Ascanian, Runkelian, or Löwensteinian Germany

  • Holzappel                                   County of Holzappel
  • Holzappel-Schaumburg             Principality of Holsappel-Schaumburg
  • Holzappel-Schaumburg-Hoym  Principality of Holzappel-Schaumburg (in personal union with Anhalt-Hoym)
  • Wied-Runkel                              County of Wied-Runkel
  • Leiningen-Westerburg               County of Leiningen-Westerburg
  • Virneburg-Mudersbach             County of Virneburg (adm. Mudersbach)
  • Virneburg-Kronberg                  County of Virneburg (adm. Kronberg)
  • Virneburg-Boos von Waldeck    County of Virneburg (adm. Boos von Waldeck)

Condominia

Kirberg                                                Coprimary & Coprimary

  • Dillenburg\Saarbrücken             County of Nassau-Dillenburg & County of Nassau-Saarbrücken
  • Hadamar\Saarbrücken               County/Principality of Nassau-Hadamar & County of Nassau-Saarbrücken
  • Hadamar\Usingen                      Principality of Nassau-Hadamar & County/Principality of Nassau-Usingen
  • Dietz\Usingen                            Principality of Nassau-Dietz & Principality of Nassau-Usingen
  • Orange-Nassau\Usingen           Principality of Orange-Nassau & Principality of Nassau-Usingen

Burbach                                               Primary (adm. shared with Secondary)

  • Dillenburg\Sayn                         County of Nassau-Dillenburg (adm. shared with Sayn-Sayn)
  • Dillenburg\Wittgenstein-Sayn   County of Nassau-Dillenburg (adm. shared with Sayn-Wittgenstein-Sayn)
  • Beilstein\Wittgenstein-Sayn       County of Nassau-Beilstein (adm. shared with Sayn-Hachenburg)
  • Dillenburg\Hachenburg             County/Principality of Nassau-Dillenburg (adm. shared with Sayn-Hachenburg)
  • Dietz\Hachenburg                      Principality of Nassau-Dietz (adm. shared with Sayn-Hachenburg)
  • Orange-Nassau\Hachenburg     Principality of Orange-Nassau (adm. shared with Sayn-Hachenburg)
  • Orange-Nassau\Weilburg          Principality of Orange-Nassau (adm. shared with Nassau-Weilburg)

Neunkirchen                                        Primary (adm. shared with Secondary)

  • Sayn\Dillenburg                         County of Sayn-Sayn (adm. shared with Nassau-Dillenburg)
  • Wittgenstein-Sayn\Dillenburg   County of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Sayn (adm. shared with Nassau-Dillenburg)
  • Wittgenstein-Sayn\Beilstein       County of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Sayn (adm. shared with Nassau-Beilstein)
  • Hachenburg\Dillenburg             County of Sayn-Hachenburg (adm. shared with Nassau-Dillenburg)
  • Hechenburg\Dietz                     County of Sayn-Hachenburg (adm. shared with Nassau-Dietz)
  • Hachenburg\Orange-Nassau     County of Sayn-Hachenburg (adm. shared with Orange-Nassau)
  • Weilburg\Orange-Nassau          Principality of Nassau-Weilstein (adm. shared with Orange-Nassau)

Birlenbach                                           Primary (adm. shared with Secondary)

  • Dillenburg\Westerburg              County of Nassau-Dillenburg (adm. shared with Leiningen-Westerburg)
  • Dietz\Westerburg                      County of Nassau-Dietz (adm. shared with Leiningen-Westerburg)

Löhnberg                                             Primary (adm. shared with Secondary)

  • Beilstein\Saarbrücken                County of Nassau-Beilstein (adm. shared with Nassau-Saarbrücken)
  • Dietz\Saarbrücken                     County of Nassau-Dietz (adm. shared with Nassau-Saarbrücken)
  • Dietz\Weilburg                           County/Principality of Nassau-Dietz (adm. shared with Nassau-Weilburg)
  • Orange-Nassau\Weilburg          Principality of Orange-Nassau (adm. shared with Nassau-Weilburg)

Subdivisions

Dillenburg

  • Dillenburg                                 Stadt or Amt Dillenburg
  • Haiger                                        Stadt or Amt Haiger
  • Herborn                                     Stadt or Amt Herborn
  • Ebersbach                                  Amt Ebersbach
  • Tringenstein                               Amt Tringenstein
  • Driedorf                                     Amt Driedorf

Hadamar

  • Hadamar                                    Stadt or Amt Hadamar
    • Hadamar                               Quasi-Vogtei Hadamar
    • Dehrn                                    Dehrner Zent or Quasi-Vogtei Dehrn
  • Ellar                                            Amt Ellar
  • Mengerskirchen                         Amt Mengerskirchen
  • Ellar-Mengerskirchen                 Amt Ellar-Mengerskirchen
  • Mengerskirchen-Ellar                 Amt Mengerskirchen-Ellar
  • Winnen-Höhn                            Gericht Winnen-Höhn
  • Stuhlgebiet                                 Amt Stuhlgebiet
  • Rennerod                                    Amt Rennnerod

Siegen

  • Siegen                                        Stadt Siegen
  • Haingericht                                Gericht vorm Hain
  • Netphen                                    Amt Netphen
  • Vierdorfschaften                        Amt der Vierdorfschaften
  • Freudenberg                              Amt Freudenberg
  • Hilchenbach                               Amt Hilchenbach
  • Ferndorf                                     Amt Ferndorf-Krombach

Dietz

  • Dietz                                           Amt Dietz
  • Dauborn                                     Amt Dauborn
  • Beilstein                                      Amt Beilstein
    • Beilstein                             Herrschaft Beilstein
    • Westerwald                        Herrschaft zum Westerwald
  • Marienberg                                 Amt Marienberg

Holzappel-Schaumburg

  • Esterau                                        Gericht Esterau
  • Isselbach                                     Vogtei Isselbach
  • Schaumburg                               Herrschaft Schaumburg

Walmerian Nassau (fully or partially)

  • Merenburg                                 Amt Merenberg
  • Lōhnberg                                    Amt Löhnberg
  • Kirberg                                        Amt Kirberg

Other Non-Nassuvian (fully or partially)

  • Freier Grund
    • Burbach                             Vogtei Burbach
    • Neunkirchen                     Vogtei Neunkirchen
  • Westerburg                                Herrschaft Westerburg
  • Birlenbach                                  Dorf Birlenbach
  • Seck                                            Dorf Seck
  • Wassenbach                               Dorf Wasenbach