Electorate of Cologne:

Quasi-countries under the admininstration of Myllendonk, Anholt, or Vorst-Lombeck

 

This page covers periods during which Herrschaft Drachenfels and Amt Wolkenburg were administered by dynasties that I have deemed “minor”, while under the sovereignty of the Electorate of Cologne. Other Herrschaften were administered by those same dynasties and they are included here as well. Information that only applies prior to the period covered by the database is shown in italics.

 

Electorate of Cologne (adm. Drachenfels)/

(adm. shared btw. Drachenfels & Bassenheim) (1)

 

  • Simplified country name:
    • Cologne-Drachenfels
    • Cologne-Drachenfels\Bassenheim (Wolkenburg after 1509)
  • Nation: Ecclesiastical Germany
  • Chronology
    • 1302: Prospective quasi-country created when Burggrafschaft Drachenfels becomes self-administering within the Electorate of Cologne
    • 1402: Drachenfels acquires administrative right over Herrschaft Merl
    • 1425: Drachenfels acquires administrative rights over Amt Wolkenburg
    • 1509: Drachenfels surrenders 50 percent of administrative rights over Wolkenburg to Bassenheim
    • 1530: Prospective quasi-country terminated upon the extinction of the Drachenfels line
  • Successor:
    • Electorate of Cologne (adm. Myllendonk) (Drachenfels)
    • Electorate of Cologne (adm. shared btw. Myllendonk & Bassenheim) (Wolkenburg)

 

(1) This does not actually meet the definition of a quasi-country because the Drachefels family were not foreigners but subjects of the Electorate. Nevertheless, treating it as a prospective quasi-country is useful for showing the development of the territory. Doing so has no impact whatsoever on the content of the database.

 

Electorate of Cologne (adm. Myllendonk)/

(adm. shared btw. Myllendonk & Bassenheim(-Gudenau))

 

  • Simplified country name
    • Cologne-Myllendonk (Drachenfels)
    • Cologne-Myllendonk\Bassenheim (Wolkenburg until 1554)
    • Cologne-Myllendonk\Gudenau (Wolkenburg after 1554)
  • Nation: Ecclesiastical Germany
  • Predecessor:
    • Electorate of Cologne (adm. Drachenfels) (Drachenfels)
    • Electorate of Cologne (adm. shared btw. Drachenfels & Bassenheim) (Wolkenburg)
  • Chronology
    • 1530: Prosepctive quasi-country converted to true quasi-country when the sovereign Myllendonk line inherits full administrative rights over Drachenfels and 50% of administrative rights over Wolkenburg upon the extinction of the Drachenfels ruling line
    • 1554: Bassenheim share of Wolkenburg transferred to Bassenheim-Gudenau upon partition/beginning of database
    • 1622: Quasi-country terminated upon the extinction of the ruling Myllendonk line
  • Successor

 

(2) The 1622 date is approximate. I use it because I know Myllendonk was involved after 1530 and its ruling line went extinct in 1622. However, Gudenau disputed Myllendonk’s claim and Myllendonk may have surrendered its claim to the more proximate Abbey earlier than 1622 rather than defend its claim at a distance.

 

Subdivisions of Cologne-Myllendonk
  • Herrschaft Drachenfels1530 - 1622
  • Amt Wolkenburg (50% share)1530 - 1622

 

Electorate of Cologne (adm. Bronkhorst-Batenburg-Anholt)

 

  • Simplified country name: Cologne-Anholt
  • Nation: Ecclesiastical Germany
  • Predecessors
  • Chronology
    • 1622: Quasi-country created when Anholt inherits administrative rights over Drachenfels upon the extinction of the ruling Myllendonk line
    • 1636: Anholt acquires administrative rights over Herrschaft Odenkirchen
    • 1642: Anholt surrenders administrative rights over Drachenfels to Bassenheim-Gudenau
    • 1649: Quasi-country terminated when Anholt surrenders administrative right over Odenkirchen to subjects of the Electorate
  • Successors

Subdivisions of Cologne-Anholt
  • Herrschadt Drachenfels1622 - 1642
  • Herrschaft Odenkirchen1636 - 1649

 

Electorate of Cologne (adm. Vorst-Lombeck-Gudenau)

 

  • Simplified country name: Cologne-Vorst-Gudenau
  • Nation: Ecclesiastical Germany
  • Predecessor: Electorate of Cologne (adm. Bassenheim-Bornheim)
  • Chronology
    • 1656: Vorst-Lombeck acquires administrative rights over Herrschaft Ringsheim
    • 1660: Prospective quasi-country created when Vorst-Lombeck acquires administrative rights over Herrschaft Lüftelberg (3)
    • 1663: Vorst-Lombeck acquires administrative rights over Herrschaft Sürsch
    • 1713: Vorst-Lombeck surrenders administrative rights over Ringsheim to Jülich subjects
    • 1735: Vorst-Lombeck acquires sovereignty over the Lordships of Merl and Villip upon the extinction of the Bassenheim-Gudenau line, retaining the Gudenau name in the process and converting the prospective quasi-country into an true quasi-country
    • 1777: Vorst-Lombeck-Gudenau acquires administrative rights over Drachenfels and Wolkenburg from Bassenheim-Bornheim
    • 1794: Quasi-country terminated when both Vorst-Lombeck-Gudenau and Electorate of Cologne are occupied by France/end of database

 

(3) In 1660, Vorst-Lombeck held no sovereign territory and was subject to the Electorate of Cologne, making Lüftelberg a regular subdivision thereof. I nevertheless track the prospective quasi-country to clarify its composition when it become a true quasi-country in 1735.

 

Subdivisions of Cologne-Vorst-Gudenau
  • Herrschaft Lüftelberg1735 - 1794
  • Herrschaft Sürsch1735 - 1794
  • Herrschaft Drachenfels1777 - 1794
  • Amt Wolkenburg1777 - 1794